考研网 发表于 2017-6-13 16:53:54

2018翻译硕士考研英文词汇精选:外经贸类词汇

翻译硕士英语卷按专八标准命题,所以2018考研的各位考生需要认真研究复习此部分的内容。下面整理2018翻译硕士考研英文词汇精选,供各位考生参考。
       
          2018翻译硕士考研英文词汇精选:外经贸类词汇
          澳新紧密经济关系协定ANZCERTA:Australia New Zealand Closer Economic Relations Trade
Agreement
          摆脱亚洲金融危机的影响 shake off the impact of the financial crisis
          帮助人才脱颖而出 help excellent talents find way to distinction
          备件 spare parts
          部长级会议 ministerial meeting
          采取积极财政政策 proactive fiscal policy
          出口创汇型/外向型产业 export-oriented industry
          垂直兼并 vertical merger
          倒爷 profiteer
          抵免 offset
          东盟自由贸易区 AFTA:ASEAN Free Trade Area
          东南亚国家联盟 ASEAN:Association of South-East Asian Nations
          对外项目承包 foreign project contracting
          反倾销措施 anti-dumping measures against ……
          防伪标志 anti-fake label
          放松银根 ease monetary policy
          非配额产品 quota-free products
          非生产性投资 investment in non-productive projects
          风险管理/评估 risk management/ assessment
          风险基金 venture capital
          风险准备金 loan loss provision/ provisions of risk
          岗位培训 on-the-job training
          港元的联系汇率制the linkage system between the US dollar and the HK dollar
          搞活国有大中型企业 revitalize large and medium-sized state owned enterprises
          工程项目 engineering project
          工业增加值 industrial added value
          公正合理 equitable and rational
          固定资产投资 investment in the fixed assets
          广开就业门路increase employment opportunities; create jobs in every possible way;
open up more channels of employment
          规模经济 scale economy/ economies of scale
          国合企业(即国有合作社) state-owned cooperatives
          国际清算 international settlement
          国际收支平衡 balance of international payments/ balance of payment
          国际收支不平衡 disequilibrium of balance of payment
          国家补贴 public subsidies
          国家鼓励项目 projects listed as encouraged by the state
          国家科技创新体系 State Scientific and Technological Innovation System
          国家现汇结存 state foreign exchange reserves
          合理引导消费 guide rational consumption
          横向兼并 horizontal merger
          坏帐、呆帐、死帐bad account/ dead account/ uncollectible account/bad debt/ bad
loan
          货币市场 money market
          机构臃肿 overstaffing in (government) organizations
          机构重叠 organizational overlapping
          技工贸结合的科技型企业scientific and technological enterprises that integrate
scientific and technological developmentwith industrial and trade
development
          季节性调价 seasonal price adjustments
          既成事实 established/accomplished facts
          减免债务 reduce and cancel debts
          建材 building materials
          进口环节税 import linkage tax
          经常项目 current account
          经常性的财政收入 regular revenues
          竟价投标 competitive bidding
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