2016考研英语：备考重要短语精选
许多同学在背单词的时候思路相对单一，忽略了另外的一个重要环节——短语。短语是英语当中非常特殊的一个群体，其记忆难度明显大于单个的词汇，因为从字面意思上你很难判定其真实含义。下面小编就汇总了一些常用短语，希望能够帮助到大家。
with respect to 至于，关于
in respect of 考虑到……至于（正式用语）
have respect for sb./ show respect to sb. 尊敬某人
without respect to 不管，不顾
as a last resort 作为最后一招
resort to 诉诸于，求助于
refresh oneself (with sth) （以某物）提神
refresh one’s memory 唤起某人的记忆
refrain from (doing) sth. 克制不做某事
refrain from anger 抑制愤怒
refuse / grant sb. credit 拒绝/允许赊购
refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事
receive a refusal 遭到拒绝
at the end of one’s recourses 山穷水尽无计可施
leave sb. to his own recourses 让某人独自去想办法
reserve a ticket 订票
reserve…for… 保留……作……用
with / without reserve 有/无保留地
in reserve 备用的
reserve one’s judgment on sth 对某事暂不表态
register one’s name 登记名字
restrict… (sth/sb/oneself ) to… 把……限制在……的范围
be restricted in one’s movements 行动受约束
be restricted by time / law 受时间/法律限制
recommend sth. / sb. to sb 把……推荐给……
recommend doing sth. 建议做某事
recommend sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事
recommend sb. for the post 推荐某人任此职
the remedy for 治……的疗法 纠正……的办法
remedy the situation / mistake / loss 挽救局势/纠正错误/ 弥补损失
beyond / past retrieve 无法补救
retrieve… from… 拯救……
retrieve a loss 挽回损失
retrieve one’s spirit 重振精神
be repelled by sth. 对某事物感到反感
have / place / put reliance upon /on /in 信赖，信任
relate sth. to sb. 向某人叙述某事（事实/经历）
relate sth. to / with sth. else 将……与……联系起来
relate to sb./sth. 涉及某人/某事
in / with relation to 关于，有关
on reflection 经过仔细考虑
reaction against 对抗
chain reaction 连锁反映
in response to 作为对……的反映
sb’s response to sth 某人对……的反应
give /make a /no response (to) （对……）做出/不做反映
at risk 处在危险
at the risk of 冒着……的危险
run a risk /run risks 冒险
run / take the risk of 冒着……的危险
at the risk of ( doing) 冒着（做）……的危险
at the risk of one’s life 冒着生命危险
risk ( doing) sth. 冒做某事的危险
risk… (in) doing sth. 冒着失去……的危险做某事
risk one’s life (in) doing sth. 冒着生命危险做某事
at random 随便地，任意地
reproach oneself 自责
reproach sb for (doing) sth. 因为（做）某事而责备某人
get/have/take one’s revenge on sb for sth. 因某事向某人报仇
revenge oneself on sb. / be revenged on sb. (for sth.) （为某事）向某人报仇
out of / in revenge for sth. 为了报复
It’s reasonable to do sth. 做某事是合理的
make out / sign a receipt 开出收据/在收据上签字
get a receipt 索取收据
acknowledge receipt of a letter / an order 签收信件 / 定单
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