轻松搞定考研英语阅读——历年真题长难句分析（64）
小编前言：阅读是考研英语中重要的得分点和难点，对长难句的分析则决定了对阅读的彻底理解，也是学习语法，积累高级词汇、句型不可或缺的来源。而考研英语真题阅读部分均选自Economists、New Yorker等著名外文报纸及杂志，其行文和词汇原汁原味，值得考生细细品味和灵活借鉴。准备2014考研的研友们，还等什么？赶快学起来吧！同时，欢迎各位考生针对例句的翻译及分析给出自己的理解哦！
1. Davidson’s article is one of a number of pieces that have recently appeared making the point that the reason we have such stubbornly high unemployment and declining middle-class incomes today is also because of the advances in both globalization and the information technology revolution, which are more rapidly than ever replacing labor with machines or foreign worker. (2013. 阅读. Text 1)
【译文】近来发表的若干类似戴维森所写的文章，它们都表明了这样一种看法：之所以失业人数居高难下和中产阶级收入持续下降，原因是全球化与信息技术革命已经取得了诸多进步，使得机器和国外员工在取代本国劳动力方面比以往任何时候都要迅速。
【析句】多重复合句。主句为Davidson's article is one of...pieces,紧跟其后的that have recently appeared作定语从句修饰pieces，定语从句中，making the point是动名词起定语作用，后面是that引导的同位语从句，对the point的进一步解释说明，that同位语从句的主句为the reason is because of...revolution,reason后we have such...incomes作原因状语从句，最后which are more rapidly...是非限制定语从句。
2. Therefore, everyone needs to find their extra-their unique value contribution that makes them stand out in whatever is their field of employment. (2013. 阅读. Text 1)
【译文】因此，每个人都需要找到自己独特的价值，做出独特的贡献，从而在职场中脱颖而出。
【析句】本复合句的主句为everyone needs to find...value contribution, 后面紧跟的是that引导的定语从句makes them stand out in..., 而whatever istheir field of employment为宾语从句。
3. In a world where average is officially over, there are many things we need to do to support employment, but nothing would be more important than passing some kind of G.I.Bill for the 21st century that ensures that every American has access to post-high school education. (2013. 阅读. Text 1)
【译文】生活在彻底告别平庸的世界中，我们需要采取诸多措施来扶持就业，但其中最重要的是通过21世纪的“士兵教育促就业法案（于1944年通过）”，以确保每个美国人都有机会接受“后高中”教育。
【析句】多重复合句，主干由but引导两个成转折关系的句子组成，前句主句为there be结构，we need to do作many things的定语从句，时间状语in a world后也包含where引导的定语从句；后句中，主句为nothing would be more important than...,主句中又包含定语从句that ensures修饰G.I. Bill，ensures后则是that引导的宾语从句。
注：本文图片摘自壹心理网，让我们一起在越南画家Phan Thu Trang治愈系的斑斓色彩中，寻找秋天的痕迹。
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