考研网 发表于 2016-8-15 21:56:41

2016考研英语一作文话题总结及首段写作框架


        临近考试,很多考生对考研英语作文的复习很是茫然。在此,考研君推出“2016考研终极写作辅导”系列文章,从作文话题及各个段落的写作框架两大部分来分析,对考生在最后10天内迅速提高写作成绩有一定帮助。
        本文主要内容为历年作文话题汇总及首段写作。
        一、考研英语大作文七大话题总结
       
        1、健康——(96年健康,97年吸烟)
        physical health/body health
        physical fitness
        mental health/ psychological health
        2、家庭和教育 (92年沟通,03年温室花朵,05年养老足球赛,)
        family education/parental education
        parental guidance
        take care of the aged/the elderly people
        support …
        the growth of a kid/child from his childhood to adulthood
        3、爱心(95年希望工程,01年爱心是一盏灯,06年给希望工程一封信)
        positive energy/ concern 关心,关注 care关心,照顾 care about sb. 关心
        those in need 弱势群体
        the weak and infirm 老弱病残
        the disabled /handicapped /physical challenged person
        He is learning at his own pace.
        He is an under-achiever(后进生).
        hold/start charity(慈善,慈善机构,善心) sales
        我们打算在下周进行一次慈善义卖,去帮助那些在乡村里上不起学的孩子们。
        We are to start charity sales next weekend to assist those kids who live in rural areas and drop out for financial/economic reason in going back to school.
        4、环境 (99年保护野生动物,00年保护海洋生物,09年限制白色污染,11年景区环境的污染问题)
        environmental organization, environmental conservation, conservation, protectioncurbs on the emission of waste gases,
        plastic bags/ white pollution, scenery spots, do harm to landscapes, wild life, wild animals, break the balance of eco-system
        5、人生观,价值观 (03年温室花朵禁不起风雨,04年又是新起点,07年点球大战,08年团结合作,12年还有半瓶水)
        terminal;destination;aim;goal;dream
        goal keeper; guard; kicker
        teamwork; cooperation; co-production
        cooperate, co-work, join hand in hand to do
        optimism, optimistic
        6、文化 (流行文化:93年电视广告,06年偶像崇拜,09年网络的远与近;文化交流: 02年美国女孩穿中式服装,10年文化火锅hotpot)
        cultural exchange/communication
        the western/eastern world
        the occidental西方的/oriental
        7、经济发展(2010英语二手机用户,2011国产汽车,2012英语二员工满意度)
        the economic growth/progress
        二、首段写作(漫画)
        解析:第一段写作重在描述图画的表面意义。
        如:
        The picture, in which the elderly father is kicked as a football by their children here and there while the four siblings tightly hold their gates, conveys us a revelatory implication that some children fail to support their parents as they grow old.
        2010年文化火锅
        The picture, in which (there is a huge hotpot containing a lot of stuff that represents the western and the eastern culture, such as Taoism, Einstein, Confucius, ballet), has a favorable implication that ( it is desirable to promote culture exchange between the oriental and the occidental world ).
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