考研网 发表于 2016-8-15 21:52:15

2017考研:英语高频短语(18)


        英语短语是考生记忆英语词汇必不可少的一部分,如何有效的记住更多的词汇是重中之重,并且短语对于考研英语试题有很大帮助。现整理了部分考研英语高频短语,方便学习。
        1. as a matter of fact
        事实上,其实;说起来;
        [例句]As a matter of fact, we are schoolmates.
        说起来我们还是老同学。
        2. little by little
        渐渐;
        [例句]It was little by little that the watch reached its present-day perfection.
        表渐渐地达到了现在这样完美的程度。
        3. quite a little
        许多;
        [例句]He's quite a little gentleman!
        他可以说是一个相当有教养的人!
        4. fair play
        公平比赛,公平条件;
        [例句]The team also won praise for sportsmanship and fair play.
        该队还因其良好的体育精神及公平竞争精神而受到了表扬。
        5. in demand
        所需要的;
        [例句]There should be compensation for British farmers hit by the slump in demand.
        应该给受到需求锐减影响的英国农民提供补偿金。
        6. side by side
        并排;肩并肩地,一起;相互支持;
        [例句]We're usually working side by side with the men.
        通常我们和男性一起并肩工作。
        7. heart and soul
        全心全意,完全地;一心;竭诚;
        [例句]Our heart and soul builds the heaven on earth.
        我们的心与魂在人间创立了天堂。
        8. step by step
        一步步地,逐步地,逐渐地;缓缓;浸;
        [例句]Step by step, he knew the importance of it.
        渐渐地,他晓得了它的重要性。
        9. once in a while
        时不时,偶尔,间或;
        [例句]He comes to our room for a chat every once in a while.
        他偶尔来我们房中闲谈。
        10. no wonder
        无怪;难怪,怪不得;
        [例句]No wonder my brother wasn't feeling well.
        难怪我兄弟感觉不舒服了。
        11. word for word
        一字一字地,逐字地;一字不爽;
        [例句]He explains this regulation to me word for word.
        他逐字逐句地替我解释这项条例。
        12. aim at
        针对;(以…)瞄准;以…为目标;计划;
        [例句]Businesses will have to aim at long-term growth.
        企业必须以长期增长为目标。
        13. ask after
        询问…的健康状况,问候;
        [例句]I had a letter from Jane. She asks after you.
        我收到了一封简写来的信。她向你问好。
        14. ask for
        请求…;要求…;找…;自找麻烦;
        [例句]Continue to ask for feedback on your work.
        继续征求对你的工作的反馈意见。
        15. break into
        闯入;打断;突然做;把…分成;
        [例句]There was no one nearby who might see him trying to break into the house.
        附近没有人可能会看见他试图闯入房子里。
        16. break off
        (使)分离;(使)脱离;停止;断交;
        [例句]The two wings of the aircraft broke off on impact.
        飞机的两个机翼遭受撞击折断了。
        17. break through
        攻破;突围,突破;猛涨;
        [例句]Protesters tried to break through a police cordon.
        抗议者们试图冲破警察的封锁线。
        18. break up
        结束;(使)破碎;放假;(使)散开;
        [例句]Civil war could come if the country breaks up.
        如果国家分裂就会爆发内战。
        19. bring about
        实现;使(船)掉转船头;造成,引起[导致](某事);创造;
        [例句]The only way they can bring about political change is by putting pressure on the country.
        要使该国进行政治变革,唯一的办法就是向其施压。
        20. bring down
        降(价);把(某物,某人)抬下(楼、山);使(某物或某人)掉下[倒下];击败…;
        [例句]They were threatening to bring down the government by withdrawing from the ruling coalition.
        他们威胁要退出执政联盟,让政府垮台。
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