考研网 发表于 2016-8-15 21:41:58

2014年考研英语(二)真题答案


        随着一年一度的研究生入学考试的结束,2015年的研究生入学考试慢慢临近,现在2015年考研的同学最关心的就是今年的真题了,所以我们在这里给出今年考研英语(二)的真题答案,仅供各位同学参考!
        2014年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试
        英语(二)试题答案
        英语二(海天版)参考答案
        完型填空
        1 B concluded 2 A protective 3 C likewise 4 A indicator
        5 D concern 6 A in terms of 7 C equals 8 C in turn
        9 D straightforward 10 B while 11 A shape 12 B qualify
        13 C normal 14 D tendency 15 B pictured 16 D associated
        17 A even 18 D grounded 19 C policies 20 B against
        阅读理解
        T1.21 B A special tour
        22 A critical
        23 D rarity generally increases pleasure
        24 B may prove to be a worthwhile purchase
        25 A balance feeling good and spending money
        T2.26 A our self-ratings are unrealistically high
        27 C intuitive response
        28 B believe in their attractiveness
        29 A instinctively
        30 D withhold their unflattering sides
        T3.31 A to review the factors that affect economic operation
        32 B the economy of a nation
        33 C regulation may affect business operation by increasing the cost
        34 C Because there are too many reasons behind it.
        35 D cooperate with businessmen and politicians
        T4.36 B involves certain political factors
        37 C suffered government biases
        38 A allow greater government debt for housing
        39 C contribute to funding new developments
        40 D stop generous funding to the housing sector
        翻译
        大多数人将乐观定义为永远快乐,总觉得杯子里的水还有一半。但积极心理学家并不提倡这种虚假的快乐。“健康的乐观是与现实联系在一起的,”哈佛大学教授泰•本•萨哈说道。根据他的观点,现实的乐观主义者是去积极实现事情的圆满,而不是坐等事情自己圆满。
        本•萨哈提出了乐观训练的三个阶段。当他心情低落时——比如,一个糟糕的演讲之后——他宽慰自己这是人之常情。他提醒自己不是每一次演讲都要求诺贝尔标准,有些演讲的效果就是不如其他。第二个阶段是重塑。他会分析这次失败的演讲,哪些地方可取,哪些不可取,为将来的演讲积累经验。第三个阶段是前瞻,我们要认识到在生命的宏伟蓝图中,一次演讲根本算不上什么。
        新题型
        41.D represents the elegance of the British land art
        42.E depicts the ordinary side of the British land art
        43.G contains images from different parts of the same photograph.
        44.C reminds people of the English landscape painting tradition.
        45.A originates from a long walk that the artist took
        小作文
        Dear John,
        I am Li Ming, your prospective roommate, and so glad I am to share an apartment with you. I am writing this letter to tell you about my living habits as well as ask for your advice on my living there.
        Outgoing as I am, I lead a regular life and prefer quiet living environment. Of course, the flexible schedule can be made for our comfortable life if necessary. What’s more, since it is the first time I go there I would like to ask for your advice concerning the life in your country, your local customs, climate and academic atmosphere to name but a few.
        Thank you in advance. I am looking forward to your reply.
        Sincerely Yours,
        Li Ming
        大作文
        The above bar chart precisely reflects the change of urban and rural population in China over the past 20 years. As is depicted in the chart, from 1990 to 2010, the urban population increased drastically, changing from 300 million to 670 million, while the rural population witnessed a moderate decrease, changing from 830 million to some 680million. What the figure conveys is thought-provoking and far-reaching.
        Though the causes for the phenomenon may be very complex, there are three main factors which can account for it. The primary one is that the 21st century has witnessed the unparallel economic prosperity and social progress in China. Another factor that we shouldn’t overlook is that people’s traditional values and ethics have changed drastically. Last but not least, the build of cities also contributes to this matter, which has lured increasing number of population from the countries pour into the city.
        As discussed above, it is no surprise to see this situation. And I firmly believe that this established trend will continue and due importance should continue be placed on the factors that lead to the trend in the forthcoming years.
        最后小编在此祝大家学业顺利!
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