考研网 发表于 2016-8-15 19:36:04

2017年考研英语:注意否定意义的介词(1)

  考研英语大纲单词中出现的有介词词性的单词共计72个,介词在英语中属于“小词”,但是介词在英语表达中随处可见、且功能强大,发挥的效力可不小。其功能之一就是,它可以和介词宾语一起构成许多否定意义的成语或词组。今天小编为大家分享这些否定意义的介词,助你解题更顺利!
          1. above [ə'bʌv] prep.超过;在……上面;在……之上
          【例 句】:The text is above me.(无法理解)
          She thinks she is above criticism.(不容批评)
          The child is above all nervousness.(一点也不紧张)
          His conduct has always been above suspicion.(无可怀疑)
          I think a gentleman like him is above doing such a thing.(不屑于)
          Don’t depend on me. It’s above my bend.(力不所及)
          He is above the weather now.(无病的)
          2. against [ə'ɡɛnst] prep.反对,违反;靠;倚;防备
          【例 句】:Almost everything was against him.(不利于)
          He’s always doing his best, against all odds.(不计成败)
          3. at [æt] prep.在(表示存在或出现的地点、场所、位置、空间);以(某种价格、速度等);向;达;因为;朝;忙于
          【例 句】:The point is to win at any cost.(不惜一切代价)
          At any rate, we’ve done something for you now.(不管怎样)
          On the spot he was completely at sea.(不知所措)
          4. behind ɪ'haɪnd] prep.落后于;支持;晚于
          【例 句】:The train is running behind time.(不准时)
          Your ideas are all behind the times.(跟不上时代)
          5. between ɪ'twin] prep.在…之间
          【例 句】:The secret is between ourselves.(不得外传)
          6. before ɪ'fɔr] prep.在……之前,先于
          【例 句】:Before long he realized that he was wrong.(不久)
          I slipped out before the lecture began.(不等讲座开始)
          The guerrillas would fight to death before they surrendered.(决不投降)
          7. beneath ɪˈniːθ] prep. 在……之下
          【例 句】:Lying is beneath him.(不合他的身份)
          Such a fellow as that is beneath my notice.(不值一理)
          beside prep.在旁边;与……相比;和……无关
              8. beside prep.在旁边;与……相比;和……无关
          【例 句】:What you said is quite beside the point.(不关正题)
          考研英语的复习贵在坚持,可能一段时间效果不明显,但是突破了瓶颈,就会感觉有质的飞跃。因此我们只有坚持不懈,才能成为最后的赢家。
          (实习小编陈晓波寄语:行动是治愈恐惧的良药。)
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