2016考研英语(一)冲刺复习资料：成功要素类必备素材
Topic 1：Optimism 乐观心态的意义The cartoon aims at informing us of the significance of an optimistic mindset. Definitely, no one can deny the importance of it. An optimistic mindset can help us achieve our objectives more smoothly and realize our dreams more rapidly. By being optimistic, we can face challenges and surmount hardships with confidence, keep sober and figure out effective measures even in desperate situations. To further illustrate the importance of being optimistic, I would like to take Beethoven as a case in point: how could he, a great German music composer who became deaf at his forties, compose so many enduring and classic symphonies without optimism?
Accordingly, at no time should we overlook the power of optimism. Once coming across frustrations and intending to give up, we should remind ourselves that it is optimism that will finally lead us to turn the corner. “the optimistic sees the rose， and the pessimistic sees the thorn.” A philosopher once said.
Topic 2：Persistence/ Perseverance 坚持的意义
The cartoon aims at informing us of the significance of persistence. Definitely, no one can deny the importance of it. Persistence can help us carve out a way to success. Although the way to success is bumpy and filled with inevitable setbacks, it is persistence that leads us to the destination we are eager to reach. To further demonstrate the importance of being persistent, I would like to take Thomas Edison as a case in point: how could he, one of the greatest inventor throughout the history of mankind who experienced numerous unsuccessful attempts, invent the first electric lamp without persistence?
Accordingly, at no time should we overlook the importance of persistence. When coming across hardships and setbacks, we need to grit our teeth and adhere to the faith that our efforts and persistence will be paid off. “Great works are performed not by strength, but by perseverance.” Samuel Johnson once said.
Topic 3：Confidence 自信的意义
The cartoon aims at informing us of the significance of confidence. Definitely, no one can deny the importance of it. Confidence enables us to achieve our objectives more smoothly and realize our dreams more rapidly. By being confident, we are more likely to win others’ trust and support, discover our potentials and overcome those seemingly-invincible and formidable setbacks. To further illustrate the importance of being confident, I would like to take Jeremy Lin as a case in point: how could he, once and ordinary and obscure basketball player at Harvard University, achieve unprecedented success in NBA?
Accordingly, at no time should we underestimate the power of confidence. Furthermore, when coming with setbacks and bottlenecks, instead of giving up easily, what we must do is to face it with confidence and fight against it without courage. “Confident people never get hurt.” Abraham Lincoln also once said.
Topic 4：Cooperation 合作的意义
The cartoon aims at informing us of the significance of cooperation. Definitely, no one can deny the importance of it. Cooperation can help people achieve our objectives more smoothly. If everyone in a group can cooperate with each other actively and play each other’s strength sufficiently, those once-deemed-unachievable tasks for one single person can be successfully accomplished through shared efforts. Quite a few examples can be given to prove the importance of A, and I can think of no better illustration than the following one: after the financial crisis swept the whole world in 2008, how could the world economy recover/restore/revive/revitalize at such a rapid speed without cooperation among countries all around the world?
We should always bear in mind that in such a competitive world of today, no individuals or organizations can achieve success without cooperation. Furthermore, when coming across setbacks or challenges, we should not dismiss ourselves as a powerless individual, instead, we should discover advantageous resources initiatively, collaborate effectively with people around us, and thus overcome all the things that lie in the way to success. “Coming together is a beginning. Keeping together is a process. Working together is a success.” Henry Ford once said.
Topic 5：Dreams/ Objectives 梦想和目标的意义
The cartoon aims at informing us of the significance of our dreams/objectives. Definitely, no one can deny the importance of it. Our dreams/goals/ideals/objectives will prevent us from quitting easily especially when we are in great trouble. They will lead us to the destination we are eager to reach, bring out the best in us and stimulate us to remain firm in our faith. To further illustrate the importance of dreams/objectives, I would like to take Helen Keller as a case in point: how could she, a disabled woman who was born blind and deaf, finally be a world-renowned writer who wrote If I Had Three Days to See without her dreams to overcome the physical limitations.
Accordingly, at no time should we underestimate the power of dreams/objectives. Furthermore, we must set up proper goals before we start to do anything and stick to it whatever difficulties we meet. “One of the most dangerous forms of human error is forgetting what one is trying to achieve.” Paul Nitze once said.
Topic 6：Actions 行动的重要性
The cartoon aims at informing us of the significance of taking actions. Definitely, no one can deny the importance of it. Actions will enable us to achieve our objectives more smoothly and realize their dreams more rapidly. The more action we take, the more likely we are to accumulate experience, master skills and get close to our destination. To further demonstrate the importance of actions, I would like to take a famous Chinese fable story as a case in point：How could the “foolish old man” who dreamed of removing the mountain in front of his gate finally achieved his dream without taking constant actions?
Accordingly, on no account should we underestimate the power of taking actions. Furthermore, not only should we possess a great dream, but we also should take actions to make it come true. “Actions speak louder than words.” A philosopher also once said.
Topic 7：Honesty 诚信的意义
The cartoon aims at informing us of the significance of honesty. Definitely, no one can deny the importance of it. Honesty is conducive to the harmony of human relationships. By being honest, we are more likely to win others’ trust and support, be understood even when we do something wrong and reduce unnecessary doubt when we express ourselves. To further illustrate the importance of honesty, I would like to take George Washington as a case in point: how could he, the cheery-tree-chopping boy who never lied to his father, build an image of integrity and win respect and trust from his people?
From my perspective, at no time should we underestimate the power of being honest. When stuck in an embarrassing situation, we should remind ourselves that dishonesty and deception can merely win short-term trust, but only with honesty can we build durable and steady relationships. “Honesty is the best policy.” A world-renowned philosopher also once said.
Topic 8：Diligence/ Industriousness勤奋的意义
The cartoon aims at informing us of the significance of diligence. Definitely, no one can deny the importance of it. Diligence enables us to achieve our objectives more smoothly and realize our dreams more rapidly. The more diligent we are, the more likely we are to accumulate experience, master skills, discover and kill off our shortcomings and create more opportunities. To further illustrate the importance of being diligent, I would like to take Michael Jordan as a case in point: how could he, one of the greatest basketball players throughout the history of mankind who was once deemed unsuitable for playing this game, achieve unprecedented success in NBA?
Accordingly, at no time should we underestimate the power of diligence. Furthermore, when coming with setbacks and bottlenecks, instead of giving up easily, what we must do is to stick to our goals and faith, tell ourselves that all efforts and diligence will be paid off. “Good luck appears only when you are diligent enough.” Barack Obama also once said.
Topic 9：Innovation/ Creative mind 创新意识的意义
The cartoon aims at informing us of the significance of the consciousness of innovation. Definitely, no one can deny the importance of it. An innovative spirit can promote the advancement of both individuals and society as a whole. Only those who are keeping on creating new things can make continuous progress and maintain competitive edge. To further illustrate the importance of innovation, I would like to take Steve Jobs as a case in point: how could he, a genius who change the way of modern communication, recreation and even our life, invent so many powerful electronic products without a creative spirit?
From my perspective, at no time should we overlook the power of the consciousness of innovation. Furthermore, we need to develop a habit of discovering new things, using new methods and applying new thoughts in our work, study or simply everyday life. “Innovation is the spirit of human being’s progress.” A philosopher once said.
Topic 10: Adversity逆境的意义
The cartoon aims at informing us of the significance of adversity. Definitely, no one can deny the importance of adversity. Adversity is conducive to people’s growth and maturity. By facing adversity with confidence and a brave heart, people are more likely to recognize themselves profoundly, bring their potential into full play and accumulate more experiences. To further illustrate the significance of adversity, I would like to take an empirical evidence as a case in point: surveys conducted by some biographers have demonstrated that almost all of the great men and celebrities have built their mansion of success on the bedrock of adversity.
From my perspective, at no time should we underestimate the power of adversity. Furthermore, when coming across adversity, we should not regard it as an obstacle to success; instead, we might as well envision it as a precious chance to improve ourselves, fight against it courageously and acquire wisdom from it. “Adversity breeds success.” An ancient Greek philosopher also once said.
Topic 11: Helping each other 互助的意义
The cartoon aims at informing us of the significance of helping each other. Definitely, no one can deny the importance of it. Helping each other is conducive to the harmony of society. On the one hand, those who obtain help from others can get out of trouble more smoothly and thus sense the warmth of society. On the other hand, those who offer a helping hand are more likely to improve their sense of gratification and achievement by fulfilling their personal value. To further demonstrate the importance of mutual help, I would take Wen Chuan as a case in point: how could it, after being severely damaged by the earthquake in 2008, rebuild its homeland at such a high speed without the help from people at home and abroad?
At no time should we underestimate the power of a helping hand. Accordingly, under no circumstances should we decline to help others when they are in need. Besides, we should be grateful for those who provide us with help when we are in trouble. Only in this way can we lead a fulfilling and meaningful life.
Topic 12: Communication 沟通的意义
The cartoon aims at informing us of the significance of communication. Definitely, no one can deny the importance of it. Communication will enable us to achieve our objectives more rapidly. By communicating frequently and smoothly, we can have a better understanding among each other, reduce unnecessary conflicts and frictions and thus eventually improve the efficiency of cooperation. To further illustrate the importance of communication, I would like to take the Apple Incorporation as a case in point: how could it, with so many departments, staffs from diverse countries and backgrounds inside, and branch offices allocated all around the world, finally operate smoothly and achieve unprecedented market profits without an efficient communication.
From my perspective, at no time should we underestimate the power of communication. When misunderstanding others, we should communicate with them initiatively and detect the truth underlying bias. Communication is the lubricant of success/happiness.” Henry Ford, a world-renowned entrepreneur also once said.
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