2014考研英语写作:考生需要注意的七点常犯错误
2014考研提示:2014年考研大纲出版在即,太奇考研官网(www.tqkaoyan.com)将为广大考研学子第一时间发布大纲最新消息,帮助考生把握大纲精髓,第一时间由太奇考研名师解读大纲变化,预测2014年命题方向,欢迎广大考研学子密切关注。以下是太奇考研小编整理分享的考研英语写作时七个常犯却又容易被忽略的地方,希望考生朋友们能够引起重视,在平时的写作训练过程中注意避免,把因为失误而丢掉的分数降到最低。
第一、可数名词不能单独使用,前面需要加上a/an/the/this/that/my/his/your等限定词,否则就用复数。
例如:Government should take measure to solve problem.
[改]Governments should take measures to solve problems.
第二、动词的有效使用
(1)英语动词原形不能直接作主语
例如:Reduce the use of private cars can improve the air quality effectively.
[改]Reducing the use of private cars can improve the air quality effectively.
(2)英语动词被动,别忘了后面加-ed或者-d
例如:Greater efficiency in water use is need to meet the growing demands of a changing world.
[改错]Greater efficiency in water use is needed to meet the growing demands of a changing world.
(3)一定要注意主谓一致
例如:The problems that are created by environmental contamination is very hard to solve.
[改]The problems that are created by environmental contamination are very hard to solve.
(4)只有情态动词可以加动词原形
例如:A great number of people are like playing basketball.
[改]A great number of people like playing basketball.
(5)议论文里很少会用过去时
例如:In present-day society, cultures were becoming very similar.
[改]In present-day society, cultures are becoming very similar.
第三、修饰要准确:形容词修饰名词,副词修饰形容词或者动词。
例如:Intelligent students should not be treated different by their teachers.
[改] Intelligent students should not be treated differently by their teachers.
第四、介词搭配
例如:Countries should pay attention on the disadvantages globalisation.
[改]Countries should pay attention to the disadvantages globalisation.
第五、代词距离名词比较远时就要看它的单复数。
例如:Some people do not protect the environment himself.
[改]Some people do not protect the environment themselves.
第六、逗号不能单独连接并列句,必须加连接词。
例如:Some people think that use should be limited, others argue that the opposite is true.
[改]Some people think that use should be limited, but others argue that the opposite is true.
第七、there be 句型后面的名词再加动词时不要用原形。
例如There are a great many students believe the main purpose of education should be to afford them pleasure and enjoyment.
[改]There are a great many students believing the main purpose of education should be to afford them pleasure and enjoyment.
希望考生朋友们仔细阅读并揣摩以上七点,在平时的复习中加以注意,养成良好的写作习惯。最后,衷心祝愿广大考生朋友们2014考研成功!
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